China Debt-for-Equity Swaps Turn Out More Like Debt-for-Debt

  • Shaanxi bond deal shows a new template for SOE workouts
  • If funding is from debt, it’s not solving the problem: S&P
Photographer: FRED DUFOUR/AFP/Getty Images
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A key Chinese initiative to rein in the world’s largest corporate-debt load has been a program swapping some loans into equity stakes. As the initiative gets going, however, it’s becoming clear the debt isn’t really going away.

In a late-summer notice, central government officials said that new bonds should be used to finance the swaps, effectively moving the debt off the balance sheetsBloomberg Terminal of the original lenders onto those buying the new debt.