Stimulus

China Tries to Have It Both Ways With Virus Recovery

The country announced a slate of climate-friendly stimulus priorities, but has also loosened coal regulations.

Illustration: Félix Decombat for Bloomberg Green
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After the 2008 financial crisis, China poured 4 trillion yuan ($560 billion) into new airports, train stations, and roads—all ­carbon-intensive projects that looked forward to a carbon-­intensive future.

In the ensuing decade, President Xi Jinping has tried to stake out a position as a global leader on climate change. By the end of 2020, China was supposed to have started weaning itself off coal, built up its solar and wind infra­structure, cleaned its air, and made electric vehicles an everyday sight. It was either on track to meet or had already met most of its 2020 climate goals before the pandemic.