Beside the Yangtze River at Jiangtan park in Wuhan on Dec. 5.

Beside the Yangtze River at Jiangtan park in Wuhan on Dec. 5.

Photographer: Getty Images
Prognosis

China Is Making It Harder to Solve the Mystery of How Covid Began

Investigators may never know how Covid-19 emerged in the country — and how to stop it from happening again.

In the year since seafood hawkers started appearing at Wuhan’s hospitals sickened with a strange and debilitating pneumonia, the world has learned a lot about Covid-19, from the way it spreads to how to inoculate against the infection. Despite these advances, a chasm remains in our understanding of the virus that’s killed nearly 2 million people and whipsawed the global economy: we still don’t know how it began.

Where the pathogen first emerged and how it transmitted to humans is a stubborn mystery, one that’s becoming more elusive with each passing month. Before the initial cluster among stall-holders at a produce market in central China, the trail largely goes cold, and the country the novel coronavirus hit first — the place many blame for unleashing the disease on an under-prepared world — now has little incentive to help find the true origin of the greatest public health emergency in a century.